CELPIP vs IELTS 2024: Which Is Easier for Canada PR / Citizenship?
2021-10-18 2024-07-23 12:11CELPIP vs IELTS 2024: Which Is Easier for Canada PR / Citizenship?
CELPIP vs IELTS 2024: Which Is Easier for Canada PR / Citizenship?
English is one of the official languages of Canada, and proving your English proficiency is a crucial step in the immigration process. Immigrants must fulfill language requirements to become Canadian Permanent Residents (PR) or Citizens. Two official English language tests for Canadian immigrants are CELPIP (Canadian English Language Proficiency Index Program) and IELTS (International English Language Testing System). Both tests assess four skills: listening, reading, speaking, and writing.
Many immigrants are unsure which test to choose. Create Career College CCC is here to guide you through the differences between CELPIP and IELTS.
The Canadian Language Benchmarks (CLB) are a set of national standards used in Canada to measure, describe, and recognize the English language proficiency of adult immigrants and prospective immigrants.
Recognized by Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada (IRCC), CLB levels are crucial for proving language proficiency for citizenship or permanent residency (PR) applications.
When applying for Canada immigration, your CELPIP or IELTS scores are converted to CLB levels to determine eligibility for various immigration programs.
CLB Benchmarks Scale
The CLB framework consists of 12 benchmarks that describe proficiency across four language skills: listening, speaking, reading, and writing.
These benchmarks are divided into three stages:
- Stage I (Basic Proficiency): CLB 1-4
- Stage II (Intermediate Proficiency): CLB 5-8
- Stage III (Advanced Proficiency): CLB 9-12
Overall, the Canadian Language Benchmarks provide a comprehensive framework for understanding and assessing English language proficiency in the Canadian context, facilitating integration and success for newcomers.
Common Immigration English Assessment Tests in Canada
For those looking to gain permanent residency in Canada, demonstrating English language skills is essential. Both CELPIP and IELTS are widely accepted by IRCC. These tests assess your abilities in reading, writing, listening, and speaking, ensuring you meet the CLB requirements for Canada PR and other immigration pathways.
What is CELPIP?
The Canadian English Language Proficiency Index Program (CELPIP) is a fully computer-delivered test designed to assess English language proficiency in a Canadian context. There are two types of CELPIP tests for immigration:
For Canada PR applicants, you will need to apply for CELPIP-General.
For Canada Citizenship applicants, you may apply to CELPIP-General or CELPIP-General LS (Listening and Speaking). CELPIP General LS Test only has two parts: Listening and Speaking, and it takes 1 hour to complete.
What is IELTS?
The International English Language Testing System (IELTS) is a globally recognized English language proficiency test. IELTS can be taken on paper or computer, depending on your preference and the availability of test centers.
There are two types of IELTS: IELTS Academic and IELTS General Training.
New immigrants are required to take IELTS general training exam, which is rather more suitable for daily English, as Academic is usually used for professional or university level English. The IELTS General exam is the most common immigration English test for most English-speaking countries like New Zealand, Australia, Canada, and the UK. To register for IELTS exams, go to their official website here.
IELTS vs CELPIP - Similarities
- Both assess listening, reading, speaking, and writing skills.
- Accepted by IRCC for PR applications.
- Scores can be converted to CLB levels.
CELPIP vs IELTS - What are the differences?
Purpose and Acceptance
CELPIP: Specifically designed for Canadian contexts, such as immigration, permanent residency, and citizenship applications.
IELTS: Globally recognized and accepted for immigration purposes in many countries, including Canada, Australia, the UK, and New Zealand. Widely accepted by academic institutions and employers worldwide.
Examination Time
CELPIP: CELPIP General contains four parts: Listening, Reading, Speaking, and Writing, and it usually takes 3 hours to complete the entire 4 parts with no separate speaking session.
Listening usually lasts 47-55 minutes and the format is listening to recorded passages and answering questions.
Reading is 55-60 minutes long, writing takes 53-60 minutes to respond to questions with written answers.
Speaking is computer-based as well, the format is replying to on-screen prompts verbally, and it usually takes 15-20 minutes.
IELTS: IELTS general training exam has four parts.
The total time for listening is 30 minutes and there are 4 recorded parts.
The reading part lasts for 60 minutes and there are 3 sections: section 1 has two or three short texts, section 2 has two short work-related short readings and section 3 has a long text about a general topic. Readings in IELTS exams usually come from newspapers, journals, or books.
A lot of immigrants consider the hardest part of the IELTS exam as writing. The writing section usually takes about 60 minutes and includes two tasks: Task one is writing a letter with a minimum of 150 words and Task two is writing an essay no less than 250 words.
For the speaking part, there will be an examiner giving you a face-to-face interview, the speaking section usually takes 11-14 minutes including short questions and longer conversations regarding familiar topics, there might be some discussions as well.
Examination Fee
CELPIP: The test fee for the CELPIP General test is CAD280, and for CELPIP – General LS Test is CAD195.
IELTS: The fee for the IELTS test varies by location but generally ranges from CAD 300 to CAD 320.
Test Format
CELPIP: Fully computer-based, including the speaking component.
IELTS: Available in both computer-based and paper-based formats. The speaking test is conducted face-to-face with an examiner.
Test Structure and Content
Skill Area | IELTS | CELPIP |
Reading | Uses a wide range of subjects and complex vocabulary. The questions include choice and fill-in-the-blank. | The topics and vocabulary are relatively simple. Questions are multiple-choice. |
Writing | Requires you to write a short composition and a long response. It must be hand-written so students must pay attention to their grammar and spelling. | Both responses need 150 words. Candidates type on a computer and use the built-in spell checker and word counter. |
Listening | Recordings use a variety of international accents. Responses include choices, fill-in-the-blank and misspellings. | All recordings are done with a standard Canadian accent. Questions are all multiple-choice. |
Speaking | In-person exam. Candidates must speak directly to an examiner. | Candidates speak into a microphone and do not face an examiner. |
CELPIP vs IELTS Score Comparison Table
CELPIP: Scores range from 1 to 12 for each section, corresponding to the Canadian Language Benchmarks (CLB) levels.
IELTS: Scores range from 1 to 9 for each section, with an overall band score calculated as the average of the four sections.
CELPIP General to CLB Score Conversion
CLB Level | Reading | Writing | Listening | Speaking |
10 | 10 | 10 | 10 | 10 |
9 | 9 | 9 | 9 | 9 |
8 | 8 | 8 | 8 | 8 |
7 | 7 | 7 | 7 | 7 |
6 | 6 | 6 | 6 | 6 |
5 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 5 |
4 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 4 |
IELTS General Training to CLB Score Conversion
CLB Level | Reading | Writing | Listening | Speaking |
10 | 8.0 | 7.5 | 8.5 | 7.5 |
9 | 7.0 | 7.0 | 8.0 | 7.0 |
8 | 6.5 | 6.5 | 7.5 | 6.5 |
7 | 6.0 | 6.0 | 6.0 | 6.0 |
6 | 5.0 | 5.5 | 5.5 | 5.5 |
5 | 4.0 | 5.0 | 5.0 | 5.0 |
4 | 3.5 | 4.0 | 4.5 | 4.0 |
Visit IRCC’s official website to learn more about the CLB/NCLC level.
Which is Easier for CLB? IELTS or CELPIP?
The ease of achieving a higher CLB level can vary depending on the individual’s strengths and preferences. Some may find the computer-based format of CELPIP more straightforward, while others may prefer the familiarity of the IELTS format, especially the face-to-face speaking test.
The difficulty level for IELTS general and CELPIP general are similar. Whereas, writing is usually the hardest part of an IELTS exam, and writing in CELPIP is rather easier.
CELPIP vs IELTS - Which to Choose?
Make your choice based on your specific goals, test format comfort, and where you intend to use the results. Both tests are accepted for Canadian PR.
When deciding between CELPIP and IELTS, consider the following factors:
Purpose and Recognition
CELPIP: Specifically for Canadian immigration and aligned with Canadian Language Benchmarks (CLB). Ideal for those focusing on Canadian residency or citizenship.
IELTS: Globally recognized and suitable for those considering international opportunities in various countries.
Test Format and Delivery
CELPIP: Fully computer-based, including the speaking test, all in one sitting.
IELTS: Available in both computer and paper formats; the speaking test is face-to-face with an examiner.
Content and Context
CELPIP: Emphasizes Canadian English and contexts, making it beneficial for integration into Canadian society.
IELTS: Incorporates a range of international English accents and contexts, useful for diverse global settings.
Personal Preferences and Strengths
CELPIP: May be preferable for those who are comfortable with computer-based testing and prefer not interacting with a live examiner.
IELTS: Suitable for those who appreciate personal interaction in the speaking section and are comfortable with varied formats.
Test Availability
CELPIP: Primarily offered in Canada and a few international locations.
IELTS: Widely available in many countries, providing greater access to test centers.
How to Prepare for CELPIP or IELTS
Preparing for CELPIP or IELTS requires a structured approach and a commitment to improving your English language skills across all four test components: reading, writing, listening, and speaking. Here are some steps and tips to help you prepare effectively for either test.
Understand the Test Format
Familiarize yourself with the test structure, types of questions, and time limits. Get familiar with test day procedures, rest well the night before, and stay calm and focused during the test.
Gather Study Materials
Use official guides, online resources, and reputable preparation books.
Practice Regularly
Set a study schedule, take practice tests, and review your performance to identify areas for improvement.
Take a Preparation Course
Join in-person or online CLB courses for structured learning and expert guidance, improve your english with professionals and interact constantly with language partners.
The tailored Business and Hospitality Communication CLB Training program designed for students aiming to achieve CLB Level 5 or above. This comprehensive 9-month course focuses on refining listening, speaking, reading, and writing skills essential for Canadian immigration and citizenship applications. Whether you’re preparing for the CELPIP or IELTS exams, our structured curriculum and expert guidance ensure you’re well-equipped to succeed!
In conclusion, proving your English proficiency with tests like CELPIP and IELTS is crucial for achieving Canadian permanent residency or citizenship. Each test has its strengths: CELPIP is tailored for Canada with a convenient computer-based format, while IELTS offers global recognition and various testing options. Whether you prefer the local focus of CELPIP or the international scope of IELTS, thorough preparation is essential. At Create Career College (CCC), our Business and Hospitality Communication program prepares you thoroughly for these tests, ensuring you reach CLB Level 5 proficiency and beyond. Join us to confidently pursue your Canadian immigration goals today.
CELPIP vs IELTS FAQ
The perceived difficulty of CELPIP compared to IELTS can vary depending on individual strengths and preferences. Some find CELPIP’s computer-based format and Canadian context easier, while others prefer the traditional IELTS format and face-to-face speaking test.
CELPIP is entirely computer-based and focuses on Canadian English and contexts. In contrast, IELTS offers both paper-based and computer-based options and includes a face-to-face speaking test.
Both CELPIP and IELTS are accepted for Canadian immigration. CELPIP is often preferred for its Canadian focus, but IELTS is also widely recognized and accepted globally.
Consider your comfort with computer-based exams, your preference for a Canadian context, and your speaking test format preference. Practice tests can also help you decide which format suits you better.
The passing score for CLB (Canadian Language Benchmarks) depends on the specific immigration program or application you are applying for.
